Ammonius / Amonios / Amonio / Amônio / Ammonius Saccas / Ἀμμώνιος Σακκᾶς

Matérias

• Histoire critique de l’École d’Alexandrie (I)
  24 de março de 2008, por Cardoso de Castro

  BNF-Gallica
  TABLE DES MATIÈRES DU PREMIER VOLUME.
  Préface.
  PREMIÈRE PARTIE.
  Introduction.
  LIVRE PREMIER.
  Chapitre I. Platon
  Chapitre II. Aristote
  Chapitre III. Décadence de la philosophie grecque. Le Stoïcisme
  LIVRE DEUXIÈME
  Chapitre I. Établissement de la philosophie grecque en Orient. Influence du Platonisme sur la fusion des doctrines grecques et orientales
  Chapitre II. École juive. Ses origines. Théologie des Hébreux. La Genèse. Les Livres de Salomon. Les livres de la Sagesse et de (...)

• Guthrie: Vida de Plotino XX
  24 de março de 2022

  XX. OPINION OF LONGINUS, THE GREAT CRITIC, ABOUT PLOTINOS.
  I have made this rather long quotation only to show what was thought of Plotinos by the greatest critic of our days, the man who had examined all the works of his time. At first Longinus had scorned Plotinos, be cause he had relied on the reports of people ignorant (of philosophy). Moreover, Longinus supposed that the copy of the works of Plotinos he had received from Amelius was defective, because he was not yet accus tomed to the (...)

• Sorabji (PC3:56-58) – primeiros comentadoras das categorias asristotélicas
  9 de fevereiro de 2022, por Cardoso de Castro

  SORABJI, Richard. The Philosophy of the Commentators, 200-600 AD: A Sourcebook. Vol. 3: Logic and Metaphysics. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2005.
  On the standard view, Plotinus’ disciple and editor, Porphyry, rescued Aristotle and made him central to the Western curriculum once and for all, with the Categories as the first work in the curriculum. In the seventeenth century, Jesuits still chose the Categories as the first work to be translated into Chinese, as being the basis of all (...)

• PLOTIN - Bréhier
  11 de outubro de 2007, por Cardoso de Castro

  Le néoplatonisme est essentiellement, on l’a déjà vu, une méthode pour accéder à une réalité intelligible et une construction ou description de cette réalité. La plus grosse erreur que l’on pourrait commettre, c’est de croire que cette réalité a pour fonction essentielle d’expliquer le sensible ; il s’agit avant tout de passer d’une région où la connaissance et le bonheur sont impossibles à une région où ils sont possibles ; la ressemblance grâce à laquelle on peut passer de l’un à l’autre, puisque le sensible (...)

• Daniélou: ORIGÈNE ET LE MILIEU PHILOSOPHIQUE
  13 de novembro de 2008, por Cardoso de Castro

  Extrait d’Origène, par Jean Daniélou. La Table Ronde, 1948.
  Les chapitres précédents nous ont montré que la vie et la pensée d’Origène plongeaient dans la communauté chrétienne, dans sa foi, dans ses sacrements, dans son idéal de sainteté. Mais, par ailleurs, la pensée d’Origine s’est aussi définie en fonction de la philosophie grecque de son temps. Nous avons vu dans quelles circonstances Origène a été amené à étudier la philosophie. Ce n’est pas, comme Justin ou Clément, un philosophe converti au (...)

• Platonismo de Gregorio de Nissa
  29 de março de 2022

  VIDE Gregorio Nissa Platonismo - JEAN DANIÉLOU - PLATONISMO E TEOLOGIA MÍSTICA Excertos da tese de doutorado de Maria Cândida Monteiro de Pacheco
  No horizonte filosófico da época é comum ao pensamento pagão e cristão o reconhecimento unânime do valor e do predomínio do platonismo.
  Desde o século II, o platonismo é assumido pelo pensamento cristão como propedêutica à Revelação. O itinerário espiritual de S. Justino é, neste campo, particularmente revelador, definindo uma posição que será válida por mais (...)

• Plotino - Tratado 53,4 (I, 1, 4) — Alma enquanto forma no corpo que é matéria
  20 de fevereiro de 2022, por Cardoso de Castro

  (§4) O sujeito das paixões é a mistura da alma e do corpo A crítica da concepção estoica [Stoa] da mistura A hipótese do entrelaçamento Última espécie da mistura: a forma na matéria [hyle]
  traduzindo MacKenna
  4. Consideremos, então, a hipótese de uma coalescência.
  Se há uma coalescência, o inferior é enobrecido, o mais nobre degradado; o corpo é elevado na escala de ser como feito participante na vida; a Alma, como associada com a morte e a irracionalidade, é trazida ao mais inferior. Como pode uma (...)

• Bouillet: PORPHYRE - VIE DE PLOTIN (SOMMAIRE).
  25 de março de 2008, por Cardoso de Castro

  Traduction française de M.-N. Bouillet - Tome I
  VIE DE PLOTIN
  (§ I-III) Plotin ne voulait pas donner de détails sur sa famille et sa patrie, par dédain des choses terrestres. Il naquit [à Lycopolis la treizième année du règne de Septime-Sevère [205 après J.-C.s], et mourut de la peste en Campanie, à l’âge de soixante-six ans, ayant auprès de lui un seul de ses disciples, Eustochius, la deuxième année du règne de Claude II [270]. A l’âge de vingt-huit ans, il commença à suivre les leçons d’Ammonius Saccas (...)

• Picavet: PLOTIN ET LES MYSTÈRES D’ELEUSIS
  5 de abril de 2008, por Cardoso de Castro

  BNF- Gallica: Plotin et les mystères d’Éleusis / F. Picavet
  PLOTIN ET LES MYSTÈRES D’ELEUSIS F. Picavet
  Les articles fort intéressants que M. Goblet d’Alviella a publiés récemment dans la Revue de l’Histoire des Religions complètent heureusement les travaux de Lenormaut et Poltier, comme ceux de Foucart
  Avec M. Jean Réville, M. Goblet d’Alviella estime que les hiérophantes retrouvaient, dans les Mystères d’Eleusis, « ce qui était considéré de leur temps comme la sagesse suprême par la philosophie la (...)

• Taylor: Introdução a Plotino (1)
  24 de março de 2022

  Plotinus was by birth an Egyptian, and was a native of Lycopolis, as we are informed by Eunapius ; for Porphyry is wholly silent as to this particular. Indeed, this is not wonderful, if we consider what Porphyry asserts of him in the beginning of his life, viz. that he was ashamed that his soul was in body. Hence, says he, he would neither tell the race, nor the parents from whom he originated, nor would he patiently relate in what country he was born. This I know will be considered by a (...)

• Taylor: Introdução a Plotino (3)
  24 de março de 2022

  Plotinus had many auditors, and likewise a multitude of zealous partisans, and philosophic familiars. Among the latter of these, Amelius the Tuscan, and Paulinus the Scythopolitan, a physician, held a distinguished rank. To which may be added Eustochius of Alexandria, a physician, who enjoyed the familiarity of Plotinus to the last, was present at his death, and giving himself entirely to the doctrines of Plotinus, assumed the habit of a genuine philosopher. Besides these Zothicus, a critic (...)

• Taylor: Introdução a Plotino (4)
  24 de março de 2022

  The following particulars relative to composition are related by Porphyry of this extraordinary man. He could by no means endure to review twice what he had written, nor even to read his composition, through the badness of his sight. But while he was writing he neither formed the letters with accuracy, nor exactly distinguished the syllables, nor bestowed any diligent attention on the orthography; but neglecting all these as trifles, he was alone attentive to the intellection of his (...)

• Taylor: Introdução a Plotino (5)
  24 de março de 2022

  Plotinus likewise appears to have possessed a most extraordinary skill in physiognomy, as is evinced by the following circumstance. A lady named Chion, who together with her daughters resided in his house, and there happily passed a chaste widowhood, was fraudulently deprived of a very valuable necklace. In consequence of this, all the servants and domestics were summoned into the presence of Plotinus, who regarded their several countenances, selected one of them, and accused him of the (...)

• onoma
  24 de março de 2022

  Ónoma: nome
  Na tradição ocidental, depois do grande esforço linguístico dos sofistas, Platão, se ele discute a origem e a verdade dos nomes (Crátilo), reconhece sobretudo que a verdade, no sentido próprio, é o fato, não da nominação, mas do discurso (logos), composto de duas partes: o nome/sujeito (onoma) e o verbo/predicado (rhema). é o estudo lógico das condições de verdade que conduzirá os estoicos a distinguir o nome próprio e nome comum. Quando os gramático retomaram esta nomenclatura das "partes do (...)

• Bréhier: Plotin
  24 de março de 2022

  Extrait de Historie de la Philosophie
  Le néoplatonisme est essentiellement, on l’a déjà vu, une méthode pour accéder à une réalité intelligible et une construction ou description de cette réalité. La plus grosse erreur que l’on pourrait commettre, c’est de croire que cette réalité a pour fonction essentielle d’expliquer le sensible ; il s’agit avant tout de passer d’une région où la connaissance et le bonheur sont impossibles à une région où ils sont possibles ; la ressemblance grâce à laquelle on peut passer (...)

• Tixeront Origenes
  29 de março de 2022

  Obras de Tixeront - em inglês Origen Origen (Origenes, i.e., son of Horus) was the most famous of Clement’s pupils. He was born of Christian parents in Egypt, apparently at Alexandria, in 185 or 186, and received his first training from his father, Leonidas, who suffered martyrdom in 202 or 203. Later he became a disciple of Pantaenus and Clement. When seventeen years of age he displayed such talent and learning that he gave lessons in grammar, and at the age of eighteen, was selected by the (...)

• Histoire de la Philosophie - Plotin
  24 de março de 2022

  I. — PLOTIN
  Le néoplatonisme est essentiellement, on l’a déjà vu, une méthode pour accéder à une réalité intelligible et une construction ou description de cette réalité. La plus grosse erreur que l’on pourrait commettre, c’est de croire que cette réalité a pour fonction essentielle d’expliquer le sensible ; il s’agit avant tout de passer d’une région où la connaissance et le bonheur sont impossibles à une région où ils sont possibles ; la ressemblance grâce à laquelle on peut passer de l’un à l’autre, puisque (...)

• I. Life and Writings
  24 de março de 2022

  I. Life and Writings
  Plotinus tells us nothing about his life in his own writings, and all our information about him comes from the biography which his disciple and editor Porphyry wrote as an introduction to the Enneads. [NA: Careful examination by modern scholars seems to show that the information about Plotinus given by Firmicus Maternus, Eunapius, and Suidas has no independent value: anything dependable in it derive from Porphyry. See Schwyzer’s article Plotin in Paulys RealenzyklopadU, (...)

• Armstrong - Excertos da Vida de Plotino por Porfírio
  24 de março de 2022

  1
  Plotinus, the philosopher of our times, seemed ashamed of being in the body. As a result of this state of mind he could never bear to talk about his race or his parents or his native country. And he objected so strongly to sitting to a painter or sculptor that he said to Amelius, who was urging him to allow a portrait of himself to be made, ’ Why, really, is it not enough to have to carry the image in which nature has encased us, without your requesting me to agree to leave behind me a (...)

• Bouillet - Porfírio
  24 de março de 2022

  AVERTISSEMENT.
  Parmi les documents dont la lecture est propre à faciliter l’étude des Ennéades de Plotin et à leur servir d’introduction, un des plus utiles est l’écrit intitulé Aphormai pros ta noeta (01) (Sententiae ad intelligibilia ducentes), Principes de ta théorie des intelligibles. C’est, comme nous l’expliquons ci-dessous, un ensemble de morceaux qui ont été composés par Porphyre pour résumer ou pour commenter les livres les plus importants des Ennéades. Les Sentences (aphormai), dit M. Ravaisson (...)