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expressão

quinta-feira 25 de janeiro de 2024

  

What life has expressed concretely about itself is something that carries within itself its reasons. Aristotle   says at the end of Nicomachean Ethics, Book 1, Chapter 2: καὶ εἰ τοῦτο φαίνοιτο ἀρκούντως, οὐδὲν προσδεήσει τοῦ διóτι, [EN2 1095 b 6 seg] “when I am oriented to that [what life says about itself], no reference is needed to the διóτι—for this reason, because, since.” Life has spoken thus. Aristotle takes up the interpretation of the being-there of life in such a way that he takes it in a positive sense. On account of the fact that being-there, in how it speaks about itself, has addressed itself thus, it already carries its reasons. If I keep my attention fixed to the ὅτι, “that” life has spoken thus, and have understood it, then it requires no further διóτι [because]. Life has appropriated its possibilities and made them explicit, and specifically in three respects—the three βίοι. Aristotle explicitly postpones the discussion of the βίος θεωρητικóς (Nicomachean Ethics, Book 10) [Cf. EN3 1096 a 4 seg]. He explicates this βίος as the genuine possibility of human existence. The two other βίοι give him the opportunity to establish two types of τέλη: (1) ἡδονή, (2) τιμή. [Heidegger  , GA18:77]


LÉXICO: expressão